Why Successful Food Self Sufficiency Is 100% Possible For Everyone

Seb Lee

Last updated: July 26, 2023

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In this guide, we're going to talk about why food self sufficiency is 100% possible for you, even if you don't have much land.

Food Self Sufficiency

The commonly held belief is that you need at least one acre to become fully self sufficient. That may be true if you're planning to grow all of your own food.

But, what if the idea of self sufficiency was flipped on its head so that becoming self sufficient was not just about how much food you grow on your own land, but about how much food you can forage, hunt or store independent of external inputs in the event of an emergency?

If you start to view self sufficiency from this viewpoint, you will soon realise that the amount of land you own does not necessarily mean you can't be self sufficient. It does, however, mean you need to be extraordinarily good at planning what you need to survive in the event you can't get access to the things that you need through the usual channels.

This is exactly what the bournebright method of self sufficiency is all about. It's about taking the things you have, in the situation you exist within, to create the future you want. This extends outward to all the seven elements of self sufficiency including food, shelter, income, energy, health, wealth and people.

In this guide, we’re specifically going to look at how you can achieve 100% food self sufficiency without much land.

What is food self sufficiency?

The ideal scenario is that you can grow all of your own food on your own land to sustain yourself and your family independent of the state or the supermarkets.

At first glance, it sounds impossible for most people. However, if we unpack that statement, what we are actually saying is that we want to be able to survive and feed our families without having to shop at the main supermarkets or use any income from the state to purchase the things we need to survive.

This leaves us with a few options:

  1. Grow enough food on our own land to sustain our family.
  2. Forage for food in the area around us.
  3. Hunt or fish for food.
  4. Purchase our food directly from the people who DO grow it.
  5. Buy in bulk now and store for use later.

As you can see, growing your own is not the only path to food self sufficiency.

In any event, understanding how much food you need to be self sufficient is absolutely key.

How much food do you need to be self sufficient?

Before you can figure out how you are going to become self sufficient in food, you are going to have to calculate how much food you need.

Modern dietary advice suggests that an adult male needs at least 2200 calories per day to survive, with around 2000 calories for adult females.

These numbers are indicated to ‘maintain a healthy diet,’ they aren't necessarily specific to the minimum a person might need just for basic survival.

When you start to look at the minimum daily calorie requirement to survive; the human body needs around 1000 to 1500 calories per day to stop the body from entering starvation mode.

When your body enters starvation mode it will use muscle mass and fat as a source of energy to keep your basic functions working.

If you maintain a diet with a calorie intake of under 1000 calories per day for a prolonged period, whilst also continuing to carry out physical daily activity, you can expect your body to become nutritionally deficient.

Nutritional deficiency will lead to decreasing muscle mass, slow or sluggish energy levels, unpredictable moods, depression and eventually starvation (where your body will begin to shut down its organs).

How many calories do you need to survive per day?

In order to remain functional, your basic daily calorie intake must be at least 1000 calories per day.

If you are thinking about food self sufficiency for yourself, it's an easy calculation. But, if you are part of a family, remember that each person in the family will need at least 1000 calories per day.

Now that you know how many calories you need to take in on a daily basis just for basic survival, it's time to look at where you can get those calories from.

In the tables below, I've used data from over at Calories.info to compile several lists of foods with their calorific values.

  • Top 50 Foods With The Highest Calorific Value
  • Calories In Vegetables
  • Calories In Fruits
  • Calories In Meat
  • Calories In Nuts
  • Calories In Beans & Legumes
  • Calories In Fish

Using this information, you can work your way backwards from the numbers to figure out what you and your family will need on a daily basis.

With this knowledge you can then work out exactly what you're capable of growing in your current location and create a plan to make up any shortfall (forage, hunt or buy) for the rest.

Top 50 foods with the highest calorific values

FoodServingCalories
Chicken Fat100g898
Pili Nuts100g719
Macadamia Nuts100g718
Pecan Nuts100g691
Pecans100g691
Pine Nuts100g673
Hickory Nuts100g657
Brazil Nuts100g656
Walnuts100g654
Hazelnut100g628
Butternut100g612
Sunflower Seeds100g584
Beechnut100g576
Almonds100g575
Smoked Almonds100g575
Sesame Seeds100g573
Peanuts100g567
Pistachios100g562
Pumpkin Seeds100g559
Cashew100g553
Flaxseed100g534
Poppy Seeds100g525
Safflower Seeds100g517
Cotton Seeds100g506
Chia Seeds100g486
Beef Jerky100g410
Goa Bean100g409
Acorn100g387
Corn100g365
Coconut100g354
Pinto Beans100g347
Duck100g337
Standing Rib Roast100g333
Raisins100g299
Fish Fingers100g290
Fish Sticks100g290
Dates100g282
Chuck Steak100g277
Filet Mignon100g267
Chicken Wing100g266
Caviar100g264
Mackerel100g262
Pickled Herring100g262
Pork Roast100g254
Shad100g252
Beef100g248
Pork Country-Style Ribs100g247
Ground Round100g246
Ground Beef100g246
Beef Brisket100g242

How Many Calories In Popular Vegetables?

FoodServingCalories
Corn100g365 cal
Garlic100g149 cal
Black Olives100g115 cal
Green Olives100g115 cal
Olives100g115 cal
Wasabi100g109 cal
Cherry Tomato100g100 cal
Kumara100g86 cal
Sweet Potato100g86 cal
Peas100g81 cal
Potato100g77 cal
Parsnips100g75 cal
Creamed Spinach100g74 cal
Chicory100g72 cal
Shallots100g72 cal
Leek100g61 cal
Kale100g49 cal
Horseradish100g48 cal
Artichoke100g47 cal
Squash100g45 cal
Beetroot100g43 cal
Brussels Sprouts100g43 cal
Carrot100g41 cal
Onion100g40 cal
Rutabaga100g38 cal
Nori100g35 cal
Broccoli100g34 cal
Winter Squash100g34 cal
Okra100g33 cal
Collard Greens100g32 cal
Green Onion100g32 cal
Fennel100g31 cal
Green Beans100g31 cal
Red Cabbage100g31 cal
Chives100g30 cal
Turnips100g28 cal
Capsicum100g27 cal
Kohlrabi100g27 cal
Mustard Greens100g27 cal
Pepper100g27 cal
Pumpkin100g26 cal
Arugula100g25 cal
Aubergine100g25 cal
Cabbage100g25 cal
Cauliflower100g25 cal
Eggplant100g25 cal
Spinach100g23 cal
Mushrooms100g22 cal
Asparagus100g20 cal
Bell Pepper100g20 cal
Turnip Greens100g20 cal
Chard100g19 cal
Tomato100g18 cal
Courgette100g17 cal
Endive100g17 cal
Zucchini100g17 cal
Celery100g16 cal
Chinese Cabbage100g16 cal
Cucumber100g16 cal
Radishes100g16 cal
Lettuce100g15 cal
Gherkin100g14 cal
Gourd100g14 cal

How Many Calories In Popular Fruits?

FoodServingCalories
Raisins100g299 cal
Dates100g282 cal
Tamarind100g239 cal
Avocado100g160 cal
Persimmon100g127 cal
Plantains100g122 cal
Olives100g115 cal
Custard Apple100g101 cal
Passion Fruit100g97 cal
Jackfruit100g95 cal
Banana100g89 cal
Pomegranate100g83 cal
Rambutan100g82 cal
Jujube100g79 cal
Figs100g74 cal
Acai100g70 cal
Grapes100g69 cal
Applesauce100g68 cal
Guava100g68 cal
Lychees100g66 cal
Minneola100g64 cal
Kiwi100g61 cal
Mango100g60 cal
Blueberries100g57 cal
Pear100g57 cal
Quince100g57 cal
Currants100g56 cal
Mandarin Oranges100g53 cal
Tangerine100g53 cal
Apple100g52 cal
Raspberries100g52 cal
Blood Oranges100g50 cal
Cherries100g50 cal
Fruit salad100g50 cal
Pineapple100g50 cal
Physalis100g49 cal
Apricot100g48 cal
Clementine100g47 cal
Orange100g47 cal
Cranberries100g46 cal
Plum100g46 cal
Nectarine100g44 cal
Blackberries100g43 cal
Mulberries100g43 cal
Papaya100g43 cal
Greengage100g41 cal
Peach100g39 cal
Cantaloupe100g34 cal
Strawberries100g32 cal
Starfruit100g31 cal
Lime100g30 cal
Watermelon100g30 cal
Lemon100g29 cal
Rhubarb100g21 cal

How Many Calories In Different Types of Meat?

FoodServingCalories
Chicken Fat100g898 cal
Beef Jerky100g410 cal
Duck100g337 cal
Standing Rib Roast100g333 cal
Chuck Steak100g277 cal
Filet Mignon100g267 cal
Chicken Wing100g266 cal
Pork Roast100g254 cal
Beef100g248 cal
Pork Country-Style Ribs100g247 cal
Ground Round100g246 cal
Ground Beef100g246 cal
Beef Brisket100g242 cal
Spare Ribs100g238 cal
Beef Ribs100g238 cal
Alligator100g232 cal
Chicken Thigh100g229 cal
Turkey Wings100g221 cal
Chicken100g219 cal
Beef Tenderloin100g218 cal
Pork Baby Back Ribs100g212 cal
Turkey Legs100g208 cal
Pork Loin100g204 cal
T-Bone Steak100g202 cal
New York Strip Steak100g199 cal
Cubed Steak100g199 cal
Pork Steaks100g196 cal
Pork100g196 cal
Pork Chops100g196 cal
Flank Steak100g194 cal
Turkey100g189 cal
Turkey Steak100g189 cal
Chicken Drumstick100g185 cal
Round Steak100g182 cal
Chicken Leg100g174 cal
Chicken Breast100g172 cal
Chicken Meat100g172 cal
Chicken Liver100g167 cal
Ham100g163 cal
Chicken Giblets100g158 cal
Schnitzel100g156 cal
Chicken Gizzards100g146 cal
Ostrich100g145 cal
Roast Beef100g140 cal
Flat Iron Steak100g137 cal
Turkey Breast100g135 cal

How Many Calories In Nuts?

FoodServingCalories
Pili Nuts100g719 cal
Macadamia Nuts100g718 cal
Pecan Nuts100g691 cal
Pecans100g691 cal
Pine Nuts100g673 cal
Hickory Nuts100g657 cal
Brazil Nuts100g656 cal
Walnuts100g654 cal
Hazelnut100g628 cal
Butternut100g612 cal
Sunflower Seeds100g584 cal
Beechnut100g576 cal
Almonds100g575 cal
Smoked Almonds100g575 cal
Sesame Seeds100g573 cal
Peanuts100g567 cal
Pistachios100g562 cal
Pumpkin Seeds100g559 cal
Cashew100g553 cal
Flaxseed100g534 cal
Poppy Seeds100g525 cal
Safflower Seeds100g517 cal
Cotton Seeds100g506 cal
Chia Seeds100g486 cal
Goa Bean100g409 cal
Acorn100g387 cal
Coconut100g354 cal
Pinto Beans100g347 cal
Chestnut100g213 cal
Sweet Chestnut100g194 cal
Breadfruit100g191 cal
Ginkgo Nuts100g182 cal
Soy Beans100g147 cal
Lotus Seed100g89 cal
Peas100g81 cal
Lima Beans100g71 cal
Radish Seeds100g43 cal
Watermelon100g30 cal
Alfalfa Sprouts100g23 cal

How Many Calories In Beans & Legumes?

FoodServingCalories
Pecan100g691 cal
Butternut100g612 cal
Textured Soy Protein100g571 cal
Peanuts100g567 cal
Soy Nut Butter100g562 cal
Soynut Butter100g562 cal
Roasted Soybeans100g471 cal
Soy Nuts100g471 cal
Bengal Gram100g364 cal
Black Chickpeas100g364 cal
Chickpeas100g364 cal
Brown Lentil100g353 cal
Lentils100g353 cal
Green Gram100g347 cal
Pinto Beans100g347 cal
Puy Lentils100g345 cal
Black Beans100g341 cal
Black Gram100g341 cal
Kidney Beans100g337 cal
Navy Bean100g337 cal
Red Kidney Bean100g337 cal
White Beans100g336 cal
Textured Vegetable Protein100g333 cal
Red Lentils100g329 cal
Soy Mayonnaise100g322 cal
Yellow Lentils100g304 cal
Deep-Fried Tofu100g271 cal
Fried Bean Curd100g271 cal
Green Lentil100g257 cal
Soy Cheese100g235 cal
Soya Cheese100g235 cal
Dal100g230 cal
Natto100g212 cal
Marron100g210 cal
Miso100g199 cal
Tempeh100g193 cal
Yuba100g176 cal
Soybeans100g147 cal
Rajma100g140 cal
Azuki Bean100g124 cal
Red Beans100g124 cal
Chili Bean100g97 cal
Extra-Firm Tofu100g91 cal
Refried Beans100g91 cal
Flageolet100g85 cal
Okara100g77 cal
Bean Curd100g76 cal
Tofu100g76 cal
Lima Beans100g71 cal
Firm Tofu100g70 cal
Soy Yogurt100g66 cal
Soft Tofu100g61 cal
Silken Tofu100g55 cal
Sweet Peas100g48 cal
Peas100g42 cal
Sugar Peas100g42 cal
Yam Bean100g38 cal
Okra100g33 cal
Green Beans100g31 cal
Bean Sprouts100g30 cal
Bamboo Shoots100g27 cal
Mung Beans100g12 cal

How Many Calories In Different Types of Fish?

FoodServingCalories
Fish Fingers100g290 cal
Fish Sticks100g290 cal
Caviar100g264 cal
Mackerel100g262 cal
Pickled Herring100g262 cal
Shad100g252 cal
Eel100g236 cal
Kipper100g217 cal
Sardines100g208 cal
Salmon100g206 cal
Herring100g203 cal
Milkfish100g190 cal
Trout100g190 cal
Butterfish100g187 cal
Tuna Salad100g187 cal
Calamari100g175 cal
Mussel100g172 cal
Swordfish100g172 cal
Whitefish100g172 cal
Rollmops100g171 cal
Wahoo100g167 cal
Octopus100g164 cal
Carp100g162 cal
Bluefish100g159 cal
Mullet100g150 cal
Sushi100g150 cal
Clam100g148 cal
Bream100g135 cal
Sturgeon100g135 cal
Tuna100g132 cal
Anchovy100g131 cal
Shark100g130 cal
Red Snapper100g128 cal
Sea Bass100g124 cal
Smelt100g124 cal
Turbot100g122 cal
Hoki100g121 cal
Grouper100g118 cal
Whiting100g116 cal
Pike100g113 cal
Halibut100g111 cal
Pickerel100g111 cal
Pollack100g111 cal
Scallops100g111 cal
Ling100g109 cal
Cod100g105 cal
Monkfish100g97 cal
Redfish100g94 cal
Triggerfish100g93 cal
Squid100g92 cal
Plaice100g91 cal
Haddock100g90 cal
Lobster100g89 cal
Crayfish100g87 cal
Flounder100g86 cal
Sole100g86 cal
Scampi100g84 cal
Zander100g84 cal
Crawfish100g82 cal
Hake100g71 cal

Now that you know how many calories are in different types of foods, you can start to apply that to your own situation and work out how much of it you can grow yourself and how much of it you're going to need to supplement from other sources.

Food Self Sufficiency: A Working Example

To make this contextual, let's run through a working example assuming a family of four.

For basic survival we know that the family is going to need 4000 calories per day, 1000 calories for each person.

If we start with what we can grow in our own garden, say, for example, we have enough space to grow 30 bags of potatoes. We know if we look after the bags of potatoes, we are going to get about 10 pounds of potatoes from each bag; that's approx. 25 potatoes at an average weight of about 150g each.

We can see from this simple example that we are still 850g short in calories to meet our basic survival needs.

If we have no more space left in our garden then we know we need to make up the shortfall by buying supplemental food and storing it, foraging or hunting.

Foraging and hunting are separate skill sets in their own right and will be covered in their own guides so for now, let's just get you up and running as quickly as possible with the buy and store method.

Jacket Potato & Beans Will Keep You Alive

Using our tables to find navy beans in tomato sauce (the kind you buy from the supermarket) we can see that a typical tin of 415g will provide about 300 calories per 100g.

Thus, if we supplement our single potato with a full tin of beans, we will actually meet our minimum daily requirement for food self sufficiency – survival.

What I'm saying then, is a jacket potato and beans will keep you alive.

In practical terms, this means you need one baking potato and a tin of beans for every person in your family for every day you want to keep them from starving.

So, for a three month supply of food, you're going to need 90 tins of beans and 90 potatoes per person. This would be a great time to learn how you can buy and store potatoes for months after you buy them. Whilst not permanently self sufficient, this does meet the goal of not needing to use the existing infrastructure for 3 months in an emergency.

Of course, this is a very simple example of how you can apply the information in this guide to work out how much food you need to grow and how much food you need to supplement in your quest for food self sufficiency.

I'm not for one second suggesting that you can actually live on jacket potato and beans for the rest of your life, I'm just using this as an example to show you the bare minimum of what is required, but also to show you that the bournebright idea of food self sufficiency is achievable for anyone.

This is the baseline. You now need to learn how to forage, hunt and grow more as you continue your journey towards food self sufficiency.

Seb Lee
Author

Seb Lee

Sower of Seeds

Hello, you beautiful living being! I'm Seb; and I'm striving to become self-sufficient by the end of 2025. I started bournebright to bring together a community of likeminded souls looking to do the same.

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